Go back
Evolution question - How did mammals originate ?

Evolution question - How did mammals originate ?

Debates

p

Graceland.

Joined
02 Dec 02
Moves
18130
Clock
15 Sep 04
Vote Up
Vote Down

Can someone explain to me how mammals (ie: breastfeeders originated ?) Are we talking about some random mutation, which caused a parent to produce nutritious substances, which was passed down to the children and so .. breastfeeding ?

cheers

shavixmir
Lord

Sewers of Holland

Joined
31 Jan 04
Moves
89770
Clock
15 Sep 04
Vote Up
Vote Down

Originally posted by pcaspian
Can someone explain to me how mammals (ie: breastfeeders originated ?) Are we talking about some random mutation, which caused a parent to produce nutritious substances, which was passed down to the children and so .. breastfeeding ?

cheers
Sort of.

As DNA divides and rejoins small differences occur. Most of them are tossed out and fail. Some of these differences are an improvement for that "creature" at that moment in time. They stay.

So, the changes are random, but what stays depends on the enviroment. (that's what probably dictates what an improvement is).

Most mammals share more than 70% the same DNA.

p

Graceland.

Joined
02 Dec 02
Moves
18130
Clock
15 Sep 04
Vote Up
Vote Down

Originally posted by shavixmir
Sort of.

As DNA divides and rejoins small differences occur. Most of them are tossed out and fail. Some of these differences are an improvement for that "creature" at that moment in time. They stay.

So, the changes are random, but what stays depends on the enviroment. (that's what probably dictates what an improvement is).

Most mammals share more than 70% the same DNA.


No offense, but the generic answer means little to me. Want to know from someone that specifically has thought about this, or finds it puzzling.

To give you an idea. The big question so far has been what benefit milk would provide over eg: mouth feeding as in birds.

I am trying to ascertain the plausibility of a mammal creature suddenly starting to lactate and develop nipples.


cheers

Acolyte
Now With Added BA

Loughborough

Joined
04 Jul 02
Moves
3790
Clock
15 Sep 04
Vote Up
Vote Down

Originally posted by pcaspian
No offense, but the generic answer means little to me. Want to know from someone that specifically has thought about this, or finds it puzzling.

To give you an idea. The big question so far has been what benefit milk would provide over eg: mouth feeding as in birds.

I am trying to ascertain the plausibility of a mammal creature suddenly starting to lactate and develop nipples.


cheers
It seems to have evolved after proto-mammals developed sweat glands, since that's what a mammary gland most resembles biologically. The first mammals could have had patches of skin which sweated nutrients, and these patches later developed into specialised organs.

The big benefit of milk vs food is that the milk can be produced on demand from the mother's relatively large reserves, while food (incl. all the necessary nutrients) has to be obtained there and then. So an animal like a big cat simply wouldn't work without mammaries, because the newborn cubs would inevitably have to go hungry for days at a time, something which would seriously slow their growth.

Ragnorak
For RHP addons...

tinyurl.com/yssp6g

Joined
16 Mar 04
Moves
15013
Clock
15 Sep 04
Vote Up
Vote Down

Originally posted by pcaspian
I am trying to ascertain the plausibility of a mammal creature suddenly starting to lactate and develop nipples.
I know a little about how marsupials came about, if that's any good to you.

: D

p

Graceland.

Joined
02 Dec 02
Moves
18130
Clock
15 Sep 04
Vote Up
Vote Down

Originally posted by Ragnorak
I know a little about how marsupials came about, if that's any good to you.

: D


Fire away 🙂

d

Joined
09 Sep 04
Moves
2521
Clock
15 Sep 04
Vote Up
Vote Down

Originally posted by Acolyte
It seems to have evolved after proto-mammals developed sweat glands, since that's what a mammary gland most resembles biologically. The first mammals could have had patches of skin which sweated nutrients, and these patches later developed into specialised organs.

The big benefit of milk vs food is that the milk can be produced on demand from the mother ...[text shortened]... vitably have to go hungry for days at a time, something which would seriously slow their growth.
Well I think milk is easier to digest.When the baby is born the milk is less complex and gradually increases in complexity.This makes the baby digest most of it in contrast to food brought elsewhere.So the species which mutated to milk could grow faster and stronger than others so this species produces more and more offsprings and the other members of the species get slowly replaced.Thus a jump in evolution.
Among the milk producing mutuates some could produce milk whose complexity increases slowly while the other could produce milk at a constant level of complexity.No guesses as to which will survive better.
Well just guessing.

p

Graceland.

Joined
02 Dec 02
Moves
18130
Clock
16 Sep 04
Vote Up
Vote Down

Originally posted by druidravi

Among the milk producing mutuates some could produce milk whose complexity increases slowly while the other could produce milk at a constant level of complexity.No guesses as to which will survive better.
Well just guessing.


How could we account for both man and female species having nipples ? I would assume that a mutation would have had to occur prior to male and female proto-mammals evolving nipples, otherwise it would seem odd that male mammals mirror nipples in female mammals. That would suggest that at some point both male and female mammals produced milk, yet for some reason nipples in every male mammal ceased to serve a purpose.



i
Deracinated

Sydney

Joined
29 Jan 04
Moves
103056
Clock
16 Sep 04
Vote Up
Vote Down

How could we account for both man and female species having nipples ? I would assume that a mutation would have had to occur prior to male and female proto-mammals evolving nipples, otherwise it would seem odd that male mammals mirror nipples in female mammals. That would suggest that at some point both male and female mammals produced milk, yet for some reason nipples in every male mammal ceased to serve a purpose.



[/b]
Men have nipples because the basic blueprint for a person is default set to female. This default is changed to male after the initial building of the body has begun. Hence nipples in males. Probably.

d

Joined
09 Sep 04
Moves
2521
Clock
16 Sep 04
Vote Up
Vote Down

Originally posted by pcaspian

How could we account for both man and female species having nipples ? I would assume that a mutation would have had to occur prior to male and female proto-mammals evolving nipples, otherwise it would seem odd that male mammals mirror nipples in female mammals. That would suggest that at some point both male and female mammals produced milk, yet for some reason nipples in every male mammal ceased to serve a purpose.



[/b]
The difference in the dna makeup between man and woman is very little.So I suppose when the female mutuate developed breasts it was passed onto male offspring too.But since only a female body bears children thus knowing when to produce milk breasts were developed in females and remained non-functional in male.

Acolyte
Now With Added BA

Loughborough

Joined
04 Jul 02
Moves
3790
Clock
16 Sep 04
Vote Up
Vote Down

Originally posted by ivangrice
Men have nipples because the basic blueprint for a person is default set to female. This default is changed to male after the initial building of the body has begun. Hence nipples in males. Probably.
Sounds about right - one of the main functions of the Y chromosome is to prevent the development of female characteristics (something that sometimes goes wrong, resulting in XY embryos growing into females or hermaphrodites). Interestingly, in birds it is the females who have special genes: males are ZZ and females are ZW.

rwingett
Ming the Merciless

Royal Oak, MI

Joined
09 Sep 01
Moves
27626
Clock
16 Sep 04
Vote Up
Vote Down

Originally posted by pcaspian
Can someone explain to me how mammals (ie: breastfeeders originated ?) Are we talking about some random mutation, which caused a parent to produce nutritious substances, which was passed down to the children and so .. breastfeeding ?

cheers
I don't know how mammals evolved, so that means god must have done it.

Isn't that how it works? If we can't explain something, we just say "god did it" and that saves us a lot of really hard work?

Acolyte
Now With Added BA

Loughborough

Joined
04 Jul 02
Moves
3790
Clock
16 Sep 04
1 edit
Vote Up
Vote Down

Originally posted by rwingett
I don't know how mammals evolved, so that means god must have done it.

Isn't that how it works? If we can't explain something, we just say "god did it" and that saves us a lot of really hard work?
<Acolyte tuts> Comments like this give the Wolfpack a bad name. 😉

bbarr
Chief Justice

Center of Contention

Joined
14 Jun 02
Moves
17381
Clock
16 Sep 04
Vote Up
Vote Down

Originally posted by Acolyte
<Acolyte tuts> Comments like this give the Wolfpack a bad name.
We had a good name?

p

Graceland.

Joined
02 Dec 02
Moves
18130
Clock
16 Sep 04
Vote Up
Vote Down

Originally posted by rwingett
I don't know how mammals evolved, so that means god must have done it.

Isn't that how it works? If we can't explain something, we just say &quot;god did it&quot; and that saves us a lot of really hard work?


Merely a question Rwing. If we don't ask questing, we don't learn 🙂

Cookies help us deliver our Services. By using our Services or clicking I agree, you agree to our use of cookies. Learn More.