Perhaps the era's of peace that comes about in every country in every time is what generates the apathy for war and when a new enemy comes in they lose because they have basically forgotten how to fight.
I am thinking of the last days of the Roman empire when Odoacer deposed Emperor Romulus Augustulus. I guess the Byzantine empire was the leftovers of the old Roman empire but still, I would think the Romans had grown a bit lax in the preparations for war.
I wonder if lead had anything to do with the fall of the Roman empire, in that they did not know lead could make people stupid and sick, and they used leaded glass to hold wine, doing that for centuries.
I was at university during the gulf war and there were suggestions that it would trigger World War III. I didn't really believe it would, but at the same time found the idea exiting and to some extent wanted it to happen. There are, I think, a number of psychological factors involved in actually wanting war. One of them is the idea that you no-longer have to worry about many of the things you have been worrying about up till now. This same effect was very much apparent at university where many students would have relished getting out of studying etc.
When war or other crisis does happen, then the sense of camaraderie is certainly a big factor. When even a small crisis occurs where I live, then it tends to cause neighbours to talk more, get to know each other more and can often leave a greater feeling of community in its wake. One can live for many years without even saying hallo to your neighbour, but a crisis occurs and soon you are practically close friends.
As for war, in Africa coups are very common, but it is noticeable that they are far more likely to occur if they have occurred before. Where I come from, Zambia, we have never really had real war, nor a successful coup.
The post that was quoted here has been removedEvery war has its enthusiastic volunteers, as well as reluctant conscripts. I read a statistic about the American Civil War. The CSA employed the services of 1 in 4 military age men. Actually, I thought it might be greater than that, although that percentage was considerably higher than was true of the Union side.
Some time into the War, Union recruits were reaching the end of their tour, and the fear was that raw replacements could not sustain the efforts of those veterans. Many of those veterans surprisingly signed on for another tour. The sense of shared sacrifice, comradery in arms, and being a part of a larger effort are surely motivating factors in soldiering, especially in wartime.
This may have been even more of a factor in the Confederate army, which was always outnumbered and out-gunned.
I forget who said it. Old men start wars, and young men fight them. Forgive me if this isn't an exact quote.
Originally posted by twhiteheadWhere I come from, Zambia, we have never really had real war, nor a successful coup.
I was at university during the gulf war and there were suggestions that it would trigger World War III. I didn't really believe it would, but at the same time found the idea exiting and to some extent wanted it to happen. There are, I think, a number of psychological factors involved in actually wanting war. One of them is the idea that you no-longer have ...[text shortened]... red before. Where I come from, Zambia, we have never really had real war, nor a successful coup.
http://travel.nationalgeographic.com/travel/countries/zambia-facts/
According to this, there was an attempted coup in 1997, not successful, probably prompted by alleged improprieties in the previous election.
Originally posted by normbenignYes, we have had a number of attempted coups. They are usually stopped because not everyone in the the army goes along with them. I think that if we had a successful coup in our past, we would have experienced more attempts and more successes since then.
According to this, there was an attempted coup in 1997, not successful, probably prompted by alleged improprieties in the previous election.
Originally posted by twhiteheadInteresting, the same site give the median income as $800 USD. I could live like a king on my Social Security there.
Yes, we have had a number of attempted coups. They are usually stopped because not everyone in the the army goes along with them. I think that if we had a successful coup in our past, we would have experienced more attempts and more successes since then.
Originally posted by twhiteheadWhat language to you speak? English for sure, but what about Bemba or Nyanga? I see a Wiki saying there are 73 languages there! I hear in Cameroon there are over 200!
Yes, we have had a number of attempted coups. They are usually stopped because not everyone in the the army goes along with them. I think that if we had a successful coup in our past, we would have experienced more attempts and more successes since then.
Originally posted by normbenignYes, you could. My father lived like a king on his British pension. Of course we are talking 'relative king' ie richer than your neighbours but poorer than the average american.
Interesting, the same site give the median income as $800 USD. I could live like a king on my Social Security there.
My sister had the opportunity to move to the US, but says she would rather be a big fish in a small pond than a small fish in a big pond. I chose to move to SA and dramatically increased my income and expenses, but overall it was worth it.
Originally posted by sonhouseI can only speak English. There are 4 main language groups Bemba, Nyanja, Tonga and Lozi. I started learning Nyanja in Grade 2, then moved to Livingstone in Grade 3 where we were supposed to learn Lozi. However it wasn't taught well, and at least half the class couldn't speak it. I now understand quite a lot of words of Nyanja, but do not speak it. I am not good at languages. Everyone speaks English reasonably well and I speak the local dialect of English well. Education, newspapers, tv, official documents, shops etc all use English as the primary medium.
What language to you speak? English for sure, but what about Bemba or Nyanga? I see a Wiki saying there are 73 languages there! I hear in Cameroon there are over 200!
I have tried to learn Chinese and can read subtitles in tv series quite well (with a pause for each line), but cannot follow the dialogue based on sound, nor can I speak it.
I can read Korean characters and understand quite a lot of words, but haven't put a lot of effort into it and am a long way from being able to speak it or even follow basic dialogue.
Originally posted by twhiteheadOne of my regular customers has a son who migrated to S.Africa, and married a Zulu woman. He lives and works in the capital. I've met them both, the mother would love to be close to her son, but said she just couldn't take the cultural differences of S. Africa. I was shown a photo of his residence, and it is apparently a home of one of the apartheid whites, and is to my thinking like a prison or fortress, a very comfortable one. The wife of course is partial to her homeland, so they content themselves with annual visits around Christmas.
Yes, you could. My father lived like a king on his British pension. Of course we are talking 'relative king' ie richer than your neighbours but poorer than the average american.
My sister had the opportunity to move to the US, but says she would rather be a big fish in a small pond than a small fish in a big pond. I chose to move to SA and dramatically increased my income and expenses, but overall it was worth it.
Originally posted by twhiteheadWell, I lived in Thailand for several years and only learned to count to ten and turn left, turn right, how much does this cost🙂
I can only speak English. There are 4 main language groups Bemba, Nyanja, Tonga and Lozi. I started learning Nyanja in Grade 2, then moved to Livingstone in Grade 3 where we were supposed to learn Lozi. However it wasn't taught well, and at least half the class couldn't speak it. I now understand quite a lot of words of Nyanja, but do not speak it. I am n ...[text shortened]... t of effort into it and am a long way from being able to speak it or even follow basic dialogue.
Same with Israel, lived there 4 years and could MAYBE count to ten, ahad shtim, shalosh,
Pretty bad eh? That despite the fact that I love languages. I could have easily been a linguist if I had not gotten into this technology thing I have been in for decades.
In my defense, I was always more interested in their music and really loved the traditional Thai orchestra's I saw there.
And in Israel, they have a thriving Anglo music community and my family band played a lot of venues from the north by the Kinneret to Elat in the south. All our best friends in Israel are folk musicians.