Originally posted by royalchickeni.e. 0/0 is indeterminate. If I am trying to find the bearing to travel from one point to another, I can use atan(x/y), if x and y happen to both be zero this indicates not that there is no way of getting between the two points, but that I can travel at any bearing I like as I am travelling zero distance. It is important to note that infinity is a potential answer, otherwise I couldn't opt to travel zero metres at a bearing of 90 degrees. In this sense 0/0 means quite a bit more than asin(2).
True. The WHOLE POINT is that ''0/0'' doesn't mean anything. The point of that post was to show that we can find functions which would give 0/0 at some point but tend to any limit we like as x approaches that point. In that sense, 0/0 is anything we like.
Originally posted by iamatigerExactly, and a good example too.
i.e. 0/0 is indeterminate. If I am trying to find the bearing to travel from one point to another, I can use atan(x/y), if x and y happen to both be zero this indicates not that there is no way of getting between the two points, but that I can travel at any bearing I like as I am travelling zero distance. It is important to note that infinity is a potentia ...[text shortened]... l zero metres at a bearing of 90 degrees. In this sense 0/0 means quite a bit more than asin(2).
Originally posted by fearlessleaderThat's the idea. How do you define x*y/(x^2 +y^2) in the point (0, 0)?
i dont see how f(x,y)=0/0 w/out both x and y being 0.
i have to ask knoptfel about gallus nobelus's post, i'll get back to it later.
Whatever you choose for that point (0/0), the function will not be continuous in that point.
Originally posted by TheMaster37x*y/(x^2 +y^2) is an expression, not a function or even a relation...
That's the idea. How do you define x*y/(x^2 +y^2) in the point (0, 0)?
Whatever you choose for that point (0/0), the function will not be continuous in that point.
that expression would have to equal something in order to place it in the cartesian plane...
if you wish to say y=x*y/(x^2+y^2)
then y/y= x/(x^2+y^2)
1= x/(x^2+y^2)
x^2+y^2=x
y^2=x-x^2
y= sqrt(x-x^2)
&
y= sqrt(x^2-x)
0,0 then is a real and defined point.
Originally posted by TheMaster37lets set it equal to z, to get a three quardent equation. as x or y approches 0, z approches infinity because the denominator is shrinking faster. this is with one variable changing, and the other remaining constant. if the other variable is set as 0, then z=0 regardless of the other vaiable. so, if x or y=0, then z=0, but the limit as either approches 0 is infinet. (note, i'm sort of ignoring negativs.)
That's the idea. How do you define x*y/(x^2 +y^2) in the point (0, 0)?
Whatever you choose for that point (0/0), the function will not be continuous in that point.
however, if both apporch 0 simeltaniously, then z will be approching 1, because the the denominator and numerator will be shrinking in unison. so there are a number of ways of defining the limit of this expression as x and y both approch 0.
someone with 3d graphing capabilities could probably draw more spicific conclusions.
sorry about the rambeling nature of this post, i was sort of making it up as i went along.
More exact:
let (x,y) -> (0,0) as (1/n,1/n) with n -> inf.
then the function above gives (1/n * 1/n) / (1/n*1/n + 1/n*1/n) = 1/2
let (x,y) -> (0,0) as (0,y) with y->0 then the function above gives 0
let (x,y) -> (0,0) as (1/n, a/n) with n -> inf.
then the function gives a / (a*a + 1)
now as (b/n, a/n) wich gives ab / (a*a + b*b)
there are so many possible discontinuations there 🙂
Originally posted by TheMaster37i'm seeing that the implied value of 0/0 is singular for the direction from which it is approched.
More exact:
let (x,y) -> (0,0) as (1/n,1/n) with n -> inf.
then the function above gives (1/n * 1/n) / (1/n*1/n + 1/n*1/n) = 1/2
let (x,y) -> (0,0) as (0,y) with y->0 then the function above gives 0
let (x,y) -> (0,0) as (1/n, a/n) with n -> inf.
then the function gives a / (a*a + 1)
now as (b/n, a/n) wich gives ab / (a*a + b*b)
there are so many possible discontinuations there 🙂
just a hunch, but what happens if we express this same thing in polar cordenets. the rules of the polar plane i think have special rules regarding the nature of the origin that minght be of some help.
in regards to the overall argument of this thread: i'm seeing that 0/0 can be defined as a single real number, but that number can be any number.
a simmiler solution was presented regarding the nature of the following set of statements:
Statment A: Statment B is faulse.
Statment B: Statment A is true.
Statment A, this argument claims, can be true or faulse, but never both.
Originally posted by fearlessleaderVery good 😀!
i'm seeing that the implied value of 0/0 is singular for the direction from which it is approched.
In general, the limit of a function of several variables as some point is approached depends on the curve along which the point is approached. Functions for which the curve does not matter are particularly special and nice.
Originally posted by fearlessleaderSorry, but i fail to see how a statement can be true AND false at the same time in any situation.
a simmiler solution was presented regarding the nature of the following set of statements:
Statment A: Statment B is faulse.
Statment B: Statment A is true.
Statment A, this argument claims, can be true or faulse, but never both.
And apologies again for not seeing how statement A can be true OR false. Assuming either one leads to a contradiction in the argument, so statement A is neither true or false.
Our argument is; no matter what you choose for 0/0 to be, it will always lead to discussions, since no single number can be chosen to that 0/0 has a sensible meaning.
Originally posted by TheMaster37The only solution that works is:
Sorry, but i fail to see how a statement can be true AND false at the same time in any situation.
And apologies again for not seeing how statement A can be true OR false. Assuming either one leads to a contradiction in the argument, so statement A is neither true or false.
Our argument is; no matter what you choose for 0/0 to be, it will always lead to discussions, since no single number can be chosen to that 0/0 has a sensible meaning.
A: Undecidable
B: Undecidable
Originally posted by iamatigerwell yes of course we can't say that either statment is really true or really faulse, just as we cant really say that 0/0=an actual number, but in trying to find a solution, we will assign diffrent validities to the statments, but A will always be either true or faulse, same for B.
The only solution that works is:
A: Undecidable
B: Undecidable
this isn't too great an anaolgy for 0/0, but it is similar. we can say that 0/0=a number, and we can show why this is the case, but this is true of any number, but never more than one at a time
Originally posted by fearlessleaderWell, if I say A is definitely true or false - but I don't know which (because I haven't looked at statement B yet), then A is currently undecidable - likewise if I can't decide A then I can't decide B - and if I can' decide B then I am still right in saying I can't decide A! So the state is self consistent and perpetuating. It's a bit different from 0/0 in that way.
well yes of course we can't say that either statment is really true or really faulse, just as we cant really say that 0/0=an actual number, but in trying to find a solution, we will assign diffrent validities to the statments, but A will always be either true or faulse, same for B.
this isn't too great an anaolgy for 0/0, but it is similar. we c ...[text shortened]... w why this is the case, but this is true of any number, but never more than one at a time
I have to object a little here, seems as if things are going against intuition (but with logics, that's often the case)
What i'm trying to say, is that statement A is NOT either true or false, wich you (adressing fearlessleader) keep saying 🙂
If it is either true or false, it's exactly one of them. A cannot be true, A cannot be false. So it's NOT either true or false.
I wouldn't call A undecidable, i would call it a paradox.
Undecidable is the following satement;
C: The decimal expansion of Pi contains a block of 99 nines in a row.
Originally posted by TheMaster37I beg to disagree.
I have to object a little here, seems as if things are going against intuition (but with logics, that's often the case)
What i'm trying to say, is that statement A is NOT either true or false, wich you (adressing fearlessleader) keep saying 🙂
If it is either true or false, it's exactly one of them. A cannot be true, A cannot be false. So it's ...[text shortened]... the following satement;
C: The decimal expansion of Pi contains a block of 99 nines in a row.
It's not a paradox until you decide whether A (or B) is true or false. Then it's a paradox. If I don't decide whether they're true or false I'm unparadoxed (see explanation above), that's why I said that they are then undecidable. If you don't allow me to use the value undecidable then you have a paradox - but you didn't forbid that value.