Originally posted by twhitehead
My own understanding is that baptism meant a more serious commitment to Christianity rather than a conversion as such. So the kings would have been Christian not pagan throughout their reign and battles. Sort of like the difference between a lay Christian and a Monk. The lay Christian can get married etc but is not a pagan.
Look up Penda, he clearly intended to be baptised, but lost his last battle badly and was treated as a Pagan by history (or at least Bede). The point is that baptism is a ritualized washing away of sin, so there is no point in doing it if one is then going to do the kinds of things that kings and emperors have to do to maintain their reigns. They would all fight their battles as Pagans and then be baptised.