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The design argument

The design argument

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lemon lime
itiswhatitis

oLd ScHoOl

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Originally posted by C Hess
It's more complex in both design and function? I wrote that? Why, I must be positively mad. 🙄
I was responding to criticism of Irreducible Complexity:

That's like speculating over how a toaster oven, vacuum cleaner, food processor, coffee maker, etc etc (all serving useful functions) could have come together (without showing how) to become a refrigerator. So taking some general idea of independently different functions and then suggesting how they could have combined (without showing how) to form some other biological function is an absurd counter argument to irreducible complexity.

If you reduce irreducible complexity to saying I don't believe it could have happened therefore it didn't happen, then of course it becomes an argument from incredulity... because you've reduced it to the point where it no longer resembles irreducible complexity.

Evolutionists necessarily need to focus on and demonstrate how a known level of complexity can be achieved through natural (and not intelligently guided) forces. So an argument (or counter argument) suggesting another level of complexity doesn't help to support your argument... it just piles on more complexity in need of an explanation.


Your (full) response to this was:

If toaster ovens, vacuum cleaners, food processors, cofee makers, etc. etc. had the ability to reproduce themselves, and if we could observe that when they do, their offspring is always unique (slightly different from their parents), and if they were all made up of essentially one or two different kinds of parts, then yes, you might have a point. It seems unwise, comparing inanimate objects that consists of literally hundreds of different parts in different materials, to living organisms which basically consist of one or two basic types of cells (depending on the organism), using the same building blocks across all variations.

Also, the explanation for how a flagellum could come together, I would have thought is an explanation for how it could come together. You make little sense to me here.


The explanation for how a flagellum could come together is an explanation for how it could come together...

The explanation is the explanation?

RJHinds
The Near Genius

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Originally posted by twhitehead
You clearly don't do a lot of programming. So tell us, did the overwhelming number of bad typing mistakes result in all your programming dying off as Kelly would have us believe, or did you select the working programs and end up having working programs surviving?
I said it did not start working right on its own. I had to locate the error and correct it first. Computer programs do not write themselves. Someone with a mind has to do it. Computer programs are not alive, so they don't really die off. It is called a crash when it stops working. 😏

RJHinds
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Originally posted by twhitehead
You have probably never had malaria or known anyone who has died from it.
No, I have never had malaria nor do I have the mutant sickle cell. Lucky me. 😏

RJHinds
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Originally posted by twhitehead
Not necessarily. A mutation may be 'relatively bad' in that it results in fewer offspring, or even results in fewer offspring in later generations, or in relatives.

[b]It's true that one and the same mutation can prove to be bad under some circumstances and good or neutral under others, that's what natural selection relies on.

And I am saying tha ...[text shortened]... ealize just how much variation in genes exists in the population without causing serious damage.[/b]
Normal variations like blue or brown eyes do not require mutants.

twhitehead

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Originally posted by RJHinds
I said it did not start working right on its own.
I know what you said. Now answer the question.

twhitehead

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Originally posted by RJHinds
Normal variations like blue or brown eyes do not require mutants.
Yes, actually, they do. Eye color is genetic. Did you think it was cause by environmental factors? Look it up on YouTube, you might actually learn something.

wolfgang59
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Originally posted by C Hess
From an evolutionary standpoint, surely the only "bad" mutations are the ones that prevents reproduction,
Prevention of reproduction for an individual need not be bad and is often
beneficial for the gene/species. i.e. insect colonies and social mammals.

RJHinds
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Originally posted by twhitehead
Yes, actually, they do. Eye color is genetic. Did you think it was cause by environmental factors? Look it up on YouTube, you might actually learn something.
Eye color mainly depends on the amount of melanin.

Why Do Our Hair And Eye Color Change?

D
Losing the Thread

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Originally posted by RJHinds
Eye color mainly depends on the amount of melanin.

Why Do Our Hair And Eye Color Change?

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=REVpwKKd8VA
The ancestral genome had brown eyes only, blue eyes represent a mutation.

RJHinds
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Originally posted by DeepThought
The ancestral genome had brown eyes only, blue eyes represent a mutation.
Nope. 😏

wolfgang59
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Originally posted by RJHinds
Eye color mainly depends on the amount of melanin.

Mainly for shades of brown from light brown to black.
Greys, blues, greens are dependant on light scattering..

C Hess

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Originally posted by lemon lime
Not in so many words. You said:

[b]... comparing inanimate objects that consists of literally hundreds of different parts in different materials, to living organisms which basically consist of one or two basic types of cells (depending on the organism), using the same building blocks across all variations.


You and I talked more about this in other messages, but is it really necessary for me to copy and paste what has already been said?[/b]
And clearly I was saying that biological complexity is simpler in design, not function. The point I made there, however, is the same I made in the analogy thread.

C Hess

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Originally posted by lemon lime
The explanation is the explanation?
Yes, an explanation for X is by definition an explanation for X. This, I would have thought is trivial to see.

twhitehead

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Originally posted by RJHinds
Eye color mainly depends on the amount of melanin.

Why Do Our Hair And Eye Color Change?

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=REVpwKKd8VA
That video clearly states that eye color is determined by 'genetic factors' ie mutations. If you are going to learn only from YouTube, then at least learn how to listen properly.

If on the other hand you can handle a bit of reading, try Wikipedia:
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eye_color

In 2008, new research tracked down a single genetic mutation that leads to blue eyes.

C Hess

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Originally posted by wolfgang59
Prevention of reproduction for an individual need not be bad and is often
beneficial for the gene/species. i.e. insect colonies and social mammals.
Maybe we're sliding ever so slowly off the point I was trying to make there, like it's evolving, or something.

There are obviously many possible reasons why an individual may not get to reproduce, and in no way did I mean to imply that such an organism couldn't still play a vital role in preserving the existing gene pool (for some species this is part of their evolved behaviour, as you say). My point was specifically about mutations (that always happen to individuals), and where reproduction is (in)directly prevented by those mutations.

Let me clarify that. What determines whether a specific mutation is good, bad or neutral is circumstances (whether or not it's part of an activated gene, and whether or not that activated gene is good for the individual and/or the group). If a new mutation occur in a given individual, it therefore goes without saying that if it can spread through the population as a neutral mutation, it's a potential good mutation. It would only be a bad mutation if it cannot spread through the population, or if (at a later time) it prevents other potentially good mutations from spreading.

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