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What force is justified in war?

What force is justified in war?

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shavixmir
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@mott-the-hoople said
How was the US to know japan did or did not possess an abomb. Several countries were in an arms race to develop nuclear weapons. USSR finalized theirs soon after.

Name one blockade that has worked.
The Union blockade of Southern ports.
This destroyed the South’s economy and cost very few lives.

Oh yes. Heroic tales of blockade runners... sure. But the main supply lines were basically cut and that destroyed the South’s ability to supply itself.

Mott The Hoople

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@deepthought said
If you read your own link you will see that Japan was essentially hampered in their attempts to build a device by their lack of weapons grade uranium [1][3]. Incidentally the link gives a figure of 560 kg of uranium oxide being transported to Japan on U234 before it surrendered. The FAS article says that it contained 3.5 kg of Uranium 235, which without checking sounds ...[text shortened]... .wikipedia.org/wiki/Critical_mass
[3] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Japanese_nuclear_weapon_program
“ I think that this may have confused the writer of the FAS article, who will have been more interested in politics and current state policy than physics. ”

Full of yourself arent you?

Earlier you said you didnt follow links...now you have posted three wikipedia links in reply to me.., 😂

no1marauder
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@vivify said
Yeah, the more I thought about it, the less realistic the idea of a blockade became. Just goes to show that finding a better alternative to the A-bomb is not as easy to come up with as people think.

Also for clarity, I'm not defending the use of a nuke, I legitimately want to know *specifically* what a better option would've been.
A blockade would not have been necessary; the Soviet entry in the war exposed Japan to the high probability of Red Army invasion of their homelands. Indeed, Stalin had given orders to commence an attack on the northernmost island of Hokkaido on August 23rd only cancelling it after Truman objected because the island was in the agreed upon US sphere and the Japanese had already agreed to surrender (to the US and other allies, not to the Soviets). From Max Hasting's Retribution, pp. 527-28.

In my view, the USSR's entry into the war and quick destruction of Japanese forces in Manchuria, along with the occupation of the Kuriles, would have forced a quick surrender regardless of the atomic bombs. Of course, there has been endless debate over this by historians.

Mott The Hoople

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The question should be...how stupid was japan to attack a country with superior power?

Whatever the US did, it worked, they havent attacked since.

shavixmir
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@mott-the-hoople said
The question should be...how stupid was japan to attack a country with superior power?
The question you should be asking is: why did Japan attack America when they knew the US could out-man and out manufacture them.
What drove them to such a measure?

AThousandYoung
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@shavixmir said
The question you should be asking is: why did Japan attack America when they knew the US could out-man and out manufacture them.
What drove them to such a measure?
Japan thought the USA was soft and would back down.

AThousandYoung
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@mott-the-hoople said
The question should be...how stupid was japan to attack a country with superior power?

Whatever the US did, it worked, they havent attacked since.
The South was pretty stupid to attack the North too. Another case where people who thought they were superior and decided to throw their weight around got the crap beat out of them.

shavixmir
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@athousandyoung said
Japan thought the USA was soft and would back down.
Backdown from what?

AThousandYoung
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@shavixmir said
Backdown from what?
By "back down" I mean the Japanese military machine thought the USA would not challenge Japan's attempts to create a large empire.

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@earl-of-trumps said
Let us not forget, the US did agree to a condition, that Hirohito remained the emperor of Japan.
This is false. The US did not agree to this condition. The US eventually determined that it would be more prudent for the Emperor to remain on the throne, but they had not accepted this as a condition of Japanese surrender.

Historian John Dower (the leader scholar of the Occupation of Japan) points out that when Japanese officials told General MacArthur that they interpreted the Potsdam Declaration as providing for a conditional and contractual surrender, "they were crisply informed their capitulation was and always had been unconditional."

Dower notes that the American authorities had not decided, by the end of the war, whether the best course was to "reform the imperial institution or abolish it completely"; thus Hirohito’s position "remained unresolved through the end of 1945."

Washington considered having the Emperor tried as a war criminal at the end of that year. MacArthur, on the ground in Japan, took steps to prevent this outcome, since he had reached the pragmatic decision that retaining the Emperor would make it easier for the Americans to run the Occupation effectively.

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@mott-the-hoople said
Japan had already shown their intentions when they attacked unprovoked.
Japan's unprovoked attack was on a military target and almost all the casualties were military personnel. It could be argued that a just and proportionate response would limit itself to military targets.

Japan's military had, of course, committed much more heinous acts than Pearl Harbor in the previous years - though not against American citizens - since it had pursued an imperialist war in China with extreme brutality, encompassing the deaths of many millions of civilians.

I think I agree with shav - the good guys can be defined as the people who don't kill children.

shavixmir
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@athousandyoung said
By "back down" I mean the Japanese military machine thought the USA would not challenge Japan's attempts to create a large empire.
I don’t think that was the reason at all.

AThousandYoung
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@shavixmir said
I don’t think that was the reason at all.
What do you think was the reason?

Suzianne
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@mott-the-hoople said
How was the US to know japan did or did not possess an abomb. Several countries were in an arms race to develop nuclear weapons. USSR finalized theirs soon after.

Name one blockade that has worked.
Kennedy's military blockade of Cuba in 1962 was instrumental in resolving the Cuban Missile Crisis.

Mott The Hoople

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@shavixmir said
The question you should be asking is: why did Japan attack America when they knew the US could out-man and out manufacture them.
What drove them to such a measure?
is there an echo in here?

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