To say that the mind, or mental phenomena, or mental consciousness, constitute the self, is an unfounded assertion. For an arising and passing away is seen there; and seeing the arising and passing away of these things, one would come to the conclusion that one’s self arises and passes away.
It would be better for the neophyte to regard the body, formed from material phenomena, as the self, rather than the mind. For it is evident that the body may last for a year or two, or for three, four, five or ten years, or even for a hundred years and more; but that which is called thought, or mind, or consciousness, arises continuously during day and night as one thing, and passes away as another.
Therefore, whatsoever there is of material phenomena, of sensation and feeling, of perceptions, of mentation, of consciousness, whether past, present or future, this one should understand: “This does not belong to me; this I am not; this is not my self”.
Buddha
Clay TabletsWhen the gods Ana, Enlil, and Enki
Through their sure counsel and by their great commands
Ordained the renewal of the Moon-god,
The reappearance of the moon, and the creation of the month,
And ordained the oracle of heaven and earth,
The New Moon did Ana cause to appear,
In the midst of heaven he beheld it come forth.
When Anu, Bêl and Ea,
The great gods, through their sure counsel
Fixed the bounds of heaven and earth,
to the hands of the great gods entrusted
The creation of the day and the renewal of the month which they might behold,
mankind beheld the Sun-god in the gate of his going forth,
In the midst of heaven and earth they duly created him.
So when it comes to doing right and being courageous, there is nothing to go on but a sense of shame. If you do wrong, unconcerned that people will say it is wrong, or if you are cowardly without caring that people will laugh at you for spinelessness, there is nothing anyone can teach you.
- From 'Code of the Samurai', translated by Thomas Cleary
People often ask me: "If my dying relative or friend is a practicing Christian and I am a Buddhist, is there any conflict?" How could there be? I tell them: You are invoking the truth, and Christ and Buddha are both compassionate manifestations of truth, appearing in different ways to help beings.
- From The Tibetan Book of Living and Dying, by Sogyal Rinpoche